Convert Bigha to Are
The bigha is not a fixed size — it varies by state. Across the states below, 1 bigha = 8.093713–25.29285 are. Pick your state for an accurate result; it runs entirely in your browser.
Bigha to Are by state
Because the bigha differs from state to state, the table below gives the value in each state we cover. The square-foot column is the standard defining value; the metre and conversion columns are computed from it.
| State / region | 1 Bigha (sq ft) | 1 Bigha (m²) | 1 Bigha → Are | 1 Are → Bigha |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uttar Pradesh, Bihar & Rajasthan (pucca) | 27,225 | 2,529.285 | 25.29285 are | 0.03953686 bigha |
| Rajasthan (kachha) | 17,424 | 1,618.743 | 16.18743 are | 0.06177635 bigha |
| Uttar Pradesh (kachha, western UP) | 9,075 | 843.0951 | 8.430951 are | 0.1186106 bigha |
| West Bengal | 14,400 | 1,337.804 | 13.37804 are | 0.07474938 bigha |
| Assam | 14,400 | 1,337.804 | 13.37804 are | 0.07474938 bigha |
| Madhya Pradesh | 12,000 | 1,114.836 | 11.14836 are | 0.08969925 bigha |
| Himachal Pradesh (1/5 acre) | 8,712 | 809.3713 | 8.093713 are | 0.1235527 bigha |
| Gujarat (vigha) | 17,424 | 1,618.743 | 16.18743 are | 0.06177635 bigha |
| Haryana & Punjab (kachha basis) * | 9,075 | 843.0951 | 8.430951 are | 0.1186106 bigha |
| Haryana & Punjab (pucca basis) * | 27,225 | 2,529.285 | 25.29285 are | 0.03953686 bigha |
- * Haryana & Punjab (kachha basis): Bigha is not standardised in Haryana/Punjab — local 1/5, 1/4 and 1/2-acre bighas (8,712 / 10,890 / 21,780 sq ft) also exist. Confirm against local records.
- * Haryana & Punjab (pucca basis): Bigha is not standardised in Haryana/Punjab — several local bases exist. Confirm against local records.
Indian land units vary by state and even by district, and local custom can differ from the standard value. For any legal, property or financial purpose, confirm the value against your local revenue records (patwari / tehsil) before relying on it.
About bigha and are
Bigha: A bigha is a traditional Indian land unit whose size is not standardised — it ranges from roughly 1,500 to 2,530 m² depending on the state and on whether a "pucca" (large) or "kachha" (small) bigha is meant.
Are: An are is 100 square metres (a 10 m × 10 m square) — the metric unit the hectare (100 ares) is built from, and the historic basis of the "cent"/"decimal".
Frequently asked questions
- How many are are in 1 bigha?
- It depends on the state, because the bigha is not a fixed size. In Uttar Pradesh, Bihar & Rajasthan (pucca), 1 bigha = 25.29285 are. Across the states listed, the answer ranges from 8.093713 to 25.29285 are — choose your state in the converter above for an accurate result.
- Why does the bigha vary by state?
- The bigha is a traditional unit recorded differently in each state's revenue system, and many states use a larger "pucca" and a smaller "kachha" version. There is no single national value, so the only correct conversion is the one for your specific state or district.
- How do I convert bigha to are?
- Pick your state above so the tool uses that state's bigha value, then type the amount. For example, in Uttar Pradesh, Bihar & Rajasthan (pucca), multiply bigha by 25.29285 to get are.
- Which states is the bigha used in?
- This converter covers: Uttar Pradesh, Bihar & Rajasthan (pucca); Rajasthan (kachha); Uttar Pradesh (kachha, western UP); West Bengal; Assam; Madhya Pradesh; Himachal Pradesh (1/5 acre); Gujarat (vigha); Haryana & Punjab (kachha basis); Haryana & Punjab (pucca basis). For legal or property transactions, always confirm the local value against your revenue records (patwari / tehsil).
Related area conversions
See all area unit conversions →
Full state-by-state size reference (bigha, biswa, katha, dhur) →
Sources
Per-state values are cross-checked against multiple references, including Wikipedia: Bigha, Wikipedia: Katha, Wikipedia: Measurement of land in Punjab and state land-record references. Where sources genuinely disagree we show the documented variants rather than a single figure.