Convert Hand to Chain

1 hand = 0.005050505 chain (ch). For example, 10 hand = 0.05050505 chain and 100 hand = 0.5050505 chain. Type any value below to convert hand to chain both ways — it runs entirely in your browser.

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Quick answer: Hand to Chain

1 Hand = 0.005050505 Chain (hand → ch). To convert hand to chain, multiply by 0.005050505. To convert chain to hand, multiply by 198. The converter at the top does this instantly and both ways; the sections below give the formula, worked examples, a full conversion chart and answers to the most common hand-to-chain questions.

How to convert Hand to Chain

To convert hand to chain, multiply the number of hand by the conversion factor 0.005050505, because 1 hand = 0.005050505 ch. The conversion is linear, so the same factor works for any value — whole numbers, decimals or fractions. For the reverse direction, 1 ch = 198 hand, so you divide by 0.005050505 (or multiply by 198) to turn chain back into hand.

ch = hand × 0.005050505  ·  hand = ch × 198

  1. Write down the value you want to convert, in hand.
  2. Multiply it by 0.005050505.
  3. The result is the same area/length/quantity expressed in chain.

Hand to Chain — worked examples

Each row shows the exact arithmetic so you can follow the conversion step by step. For example, 5 hand is 0.02525253 chain because 5 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.02525253 ch.

HandCalculationChain
1 hand1 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.005050505 ch0.005050505 ch
2 hand2 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.01010101 ch0.01010101 ch
3 hand3 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.01515152 ch0.01515152 ch
5 hand5 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.02525253 ch0.02525253 ch
7 hand7 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.03535354 ch0.03535354 ch
10 hand10 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.05050505 ch0.05050505 ch
12 hand12 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.06060606 ch0.06060606 ch
15 hand15 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.07575758 ch0.07575758 ch
20 hand20 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.1010101 ch0.1010101 ch
25 hand25 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.1262626 ch0.1262626 ch
50 hand50 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.2525253 ch0.2525253 ch
100 hand100 hand × 0.005050505 = 0.5050505 ch0.5050505 ch

Common Hand to Chain conversions

These are the hand-to-chain values people look up most often. Every figure is computed from the exact factor, so you can rely on them for quick reference:

  • 1 hand = 0.005050505 chain
  • 2 hand = 0.01010101 chain
  • 2.5 hand = 0.01262626 chain
  • 3 hand = 0.01515152 chain
  • 4 hand = 0.02020202 chain
  • 5 hand = 0.02525253 chain
  • 6 hand = 0.03030303 chain
  • 7 hand = 0.03535354 chain
  • 8 hand = 0.04040404 chain
  • 9 hand = 0.04545455 chain
  • 10 hand = 0.05050505 chain
  • 12 hand = 0.06060606 chain
  • 15 hand = 0.07575758 chain
  • 20 hand = 0.1010101 chain
  • 25 hand = 0.1262626 chain
  • 30 hand = 0.1515152 chain
  • 50 hand = 0.2525253 chain
  • 75 hand = 0.3787879 chain
  • 100 hand = 0.5050505 chain
  • 200 hand = 1.010101 chain
  • 500 hand = 2.525253 chain
  • 1000 hand = 5.050505 chain

Hand to Chain conversion chart (both directions)

The chart below converts hand to chain and chain to hand side by side, so it works whichever way you need. 1 hand = 0.005050505 chain, and 1 chain = 198 hand.

Hand → ChainChain → Hand
0.25 hand = 0.001262626 ch0.25 ch = 49.5 hand
0.5 hand = 0.002525253 ch0.5 ch = 99 hand
1 hand = 0.005050505 ch1 ch = 198 hand
2 hand = 0.01010101 ch2 ch = 396 hand
3 hand = 0.01515152 ch3 ch = 594 hand
4 hand = 0.02020202 ch4 ch = 792 hand
5 hand = 0.02525253 ch5 ch = 990 hand
6 hand = 0.03030303 ch6 ch = 1,188 hand
7 hand = 0.03535354 ch7 ch = 1,386 hand
8 hand = 0.04040404 ch8 ch = 1,584 hand
9 hand = 0.04545455 ch9 ch = 1,782 hand
10 hand = 0.05050505 ch10 ch = 1,980 hand
12 hand = 0.06060606 ch12 ch = 2,376 hand
15 hand = 0.07575758 ch15 ch = 2,970 hand
20 hand = 0.1010101 ch20 ch = 3,960 hand
25 hand = 0.1262626 ch25 ch = 4,950 hand
30 hand = 0.1515152 ch30 ch = 5,940 hand
40 hand = 0.2020202 ch40 ch = 7,920 hand
50 hand = 0.2525253 ch50 ch = 9,900 hand
75 hand = 0.3787879 ch75 ch = 14,850 hand
100 hand = 0.5050505 ch100 ch = 19,800 hand
150 hand = 0.7575758 ch150 ch = 29,700 hand
200 hand = 1.010101 ch200 ch = 39,600 hand
250 hand = 1.262626 ch250 ch = 49,500 hand
500 hand = 2.525253 ch500 ch = 99,000 hand
1000 hand = 5.050505 ch1000 ch = 198,000 hand

Hand vs Chain: which is bigger?

1 hand1 ch
Relative size of 1 Hand (hand) and 1 Chain (ch).

A chain is the larger unit: one chain equals 198 hands. Put another way, you need 198 hands to make a single chain.

What is a Hand? History, origin and usage

The hand, based on the breadth of a human palm, is an ancient measure used in Egypt, including for trading horses. King Henry VIII standardised it at four inches in England in 1540, and the English Jockey Club later formalised it as the unit for horse height in 1793. As a body-based unit its earlier values naturally varied from person to person.

The hand is used almost exclusively today to state the height of horses and ponies, measured from the ground to the withers. It is exactly four inches.

Horse heights use a special notation in which the figure after the point means inches, not tenths, so '15.2 hands' is 62 inches rather than 15.2 multiplied by 4. The hand is one of the few traditional body units still in active formal use.

What is a Chain? History, origin and usage

The chain was introduced in 1620 by the English clergyman and mathematician Edmund Gunter, who built a 66-foot iron chain of 100 links to make land surveying accurate and decimal-friendly. It cleverly reconciled the old four-based English units with decimal arithmetic, since ten square chains make exactly one acre.

Gunter's chain became the basis of property surveys across England and the British Empire and shaped the rectangular land grids of the United States and Canada. Though largely obsolete, it still turns up in old deeds and, famously, as the length of a cricket pitch.

A cricket pitch is exactly one chain, or 22 yards, long. Eighty chains make a mile, and because ten square chains equal one acre the design simplified land calculations for centuries.

Convert 1 Hand to other units

It can help to see a hand next to the other units it is commonly compared with. One hand (hand) is equal to:

1 Hand equalsUnit
0.0001016 kmKilometre
0.1016 mMetre
1.016 dmDecimetre
10.16 cmCentimetre
101.6 mmMillimetre
101,600 µmMicrometre
0.00006313131 miMile
0.1111111 ydYard
0.3333333 ftFoot
4 inInch
0.00005485961 nmiNautical Mile
0.0005050505 furFurlong
0.005050505 chChain
0.5050505 liLink
0.02020202 rdRod
0.02020202 polePole
0.05555556 ftmFathom
0.4444444 spanSpan
0.8888889 fingerFinger
0.2222222 cubitCubit
0.01666667 ropeRope
0.05588 kenKen
0.00002104377 leaLeague
288 ptPoint
0.0000000000006791541 AUAstronomical Unit
0.00000000000000001073913 lyLight-year
0.01016 damDecametre
0.001016 hmHectometre
0.00001828654 nlNautical League

Convert 1 Chain to other units

One chain (ch) is equal to:

1 Chain equalsUnit
0.0201168 kmKilometre
20.1168 mMetre
201.168 dmDecimetre
2,011.68 cmCentimetre
20,116.8 mmMillimetre
20,116,800 µmMicrometre
0.0125 miMile
22 ydYard
66 ftFoot
792 inInch
0.0108622 nmiNautical Mile
0.1 furFurlong
100 liLink
4 rdRod
4 polePole
11 ftmFathom
198 handHand
88 spanSpan
176 fingerFinger
44 cubitCubit
3.3 ropeRope
11.06424 kenKen
0.004166667 leaLeague
57,024 ptPoint
0.0000000001344725 AUAstronomical Unit
0.000000000000002126347 lyLight-year
2.01168 damDecametre
0.201168 hmHectometre
0.003620734 nlNautical League

Tips for converting Hand to Chain

  • To go from hand to chain, multiply by 0.005050505; to go back, divide by 0.005050505 (or multiply by 198).
  • For a quick mental estimate, remember that 1 hand ≈ 0.005050505 chain, so 10 hand ≈ 0.05050505 chain.
  • The converter above keeps full precision; the tables round for readability, so use the tool for exact figures.
  • Both fields update live as you type — change either side to convert in that direction.

How to use this Hand to Chain converter

Type a number into the Hand field and the equivalent in Chain appears instantly — there is no “convert” button to press and nothing is sent to a server, so it works offline once the page has loaded and is safe for any data. You can also type into the Chain field to convert the other way (chain to hand). Use the swap control to flip the two units, and copy the result with a single click. Because the calculation runs in your browser with full floating-point precision, the converter is more exact than the rounded figures shown in the reference chart above — use the chart for quick look-ups and the tool for precise work.

Accuracy and method

Every figure on this page — the formula, the worked examples, the conversion chart and the “convert to other units” tables — is computed from a single verified conversion factor (1 hand = 0.005050505 ch), never copied from a hand-typed lookup table that could drift. That factor is derived from each unit’s definition in terms of a common base unit, and an automated check re-verifies all of the site’s factors on every update, so the numbers here stay correct over time. This matters for hand-to-chain conversions because a small rounding error in a published table compounds quickly at larger quantities; computing from the exact factor avoids that.

Sources

  • NIST Special Publication 811 — Guide for the Use of the SI — publishes the exact metric equivalents of the customary units. The inch, foot, yard and mile are defined exactly in metres by the 1959 international yard-and-pound agreement, so every imperial figure on this page is exact, not rounded.
  • BIPM — The International System of Units (SI Brochure) — the defining document for the SI, published by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures. It fixes the base unit that this conversion resolves to, which is why the factor here can be exact rather than approximate.

The metric units (km, m, cm, mm, µm) are exact by definition, and the imperial units (mile, yard, foot, inch, nautical mile) use their exact international values. Traditional units (hand, span, finger, cubit, rod/pole, link, rope, ken, league) are given at their commonly accepted standard sizes — historical local values sometimes differed, so confirm against a primary source before relying on them for legal or historical work.

Frequently asked questions

How many chain are in 1 hand?
1 hand = 0.005050505 chain (ch). To convert any number of hand to chain, multiply by 0.005050505.
How do I convert hand to chain?
Multiply the number of hand by 0.005050505. For example, 10 hand = 10 × 0.005050505 = 0.05050505 chain, and 25 hand = 0.1262626 chain.
How many hand are in 1 chain?
1 chain = 198 hand. So to convert chain back to hand, multiply by 198.
What is the formula to convert hand to chain?
chain = hand × 0.005050505. The reverse formula is hand = chain × 198.
How much is 100 hand in chain?
100 hand = 0.5050505 chain. (And 1000 hand = 5.050505 chain.)
Which is bigger, a hand or a chain?
A chain is larger: 1 chain = 198 hand.
Is this hand to chain converter accurate?
Yes — every value is computed from the exact 0.005050505 ch per hand factor (not rounded look-up tables), and the factors are re-verified automatically on every update.
Can I convert chain to hand too?
Yes. The converter works both ways — enter a value in either field. 1 chain = 198 hand.

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